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Launch Complex 18

Systems

Other Programs

  • OAR
  • HETS

Cost: $3,592,000 each pad

History of Launch Complex

  • Built in 1955
  • Navy accepted Pad 18A on 5 November 1956
  • First Vanguard launch, 8 December 1956, Pad 18A
  • Supported Navy and NASA's Vanguard launches, 8 December 1956 - 18 September 1959
  • Total 14 Vanguard launches from Pad 18A. The first two Vanguards were Viking 13 (Vanguard TV-0), which fired only the 1st stage, and Viking 14 (Vanguard TV-1), which fired the 1st stage & 2nd stage solid motor. The first full Vanguard was TV-2 on 23 October 1957
  • Pad 18A supported 10 NASA Blue Scout Jr. launches for US Air Force, 21 September 1960 - 9 June 1965. Total of 10 launches
  • A Combined Systems Test Building and Assembly and Checkout Building completed, June 1963
  • Modifications were completed on Pad 18A for the Blue Scout Jr., June 1963
  • Pad 18B supported 17 Thor launches, 4 June 1958 - 29 February 1958. It remained active until the launch rate of the Thor was reduced enough for Launch Complex 17 to carry the load
  • Pad 18B supported 6 Blue Scout I, Blue Scout II and Scout launches, 7 January 1961 - 12 April 1962
  • Following 5 launches in 1961, operations on Launch Complex 18 were scaled back drastically
  • Deactivated, 1 February 1967
  • The launch complex was used in processing of de-mineralized water for the Cape. Water is used on the Navy submarines for reactor water.

Cape Map

History Center storyboard - LC 18
History Center Storyboard


13 March 1967
Launch Complex 18


6 June 1969
Launch Complex 18


Blockhouse
19 January 1961
Launch Complex 18

Pad 18A

Pad area and service tower
10 January 1961
Pad 18A

Vanguard on pad
7 May 1958
Pad 18A

Vanguard at ignition
6 December 1957
Pad 18A
Pad 18B

Service tower
19 January 1961
Pad 18B

Thor in service tower
30 December 1958
Pad 18B

Blue Scout Jr.
1963
Pad 18B